Frequently Asked Question
Compilers are crucial in HPC environments for translating high-level programming languages (e.g., C, C++, Fortran) into machine code. The common compilers available on HPC systems include:
- GCC (GNU Compiler Collection): Supports multiple languages like C, C++, and Fortran.
- Intel Compilers: Optimized for Intel processors, providing better performance for some applications.
Using the right compiler can significantly impact the performance of your application, as different compilers have different optimization capabilities. The following example shows how to load the Intel compiler "composer_xe/2017.2.174"
Message Passing Interface (MPI) is a standardized method used to communicate between the different processes in a parallel computing environment. Common MPI implementations include:
- OpenMPI: A widely-used, open-source MPI library.
- MPICH: Another popular MPI implementation known for portability and performance.
- Intel MPI: Specifically optimized for Intel architectures.
These compilers and MPI libraries often have different versions available as modules, which can be loaded depending on the system requirements and the specific optimizations needed.